Credit Card Minimum Payment Calculator
The minimum due is set to cover barely more than the month's interest, which is why a balance can take decades to clear. Enter your balance and rate to see how long it really takes, what it costs, and how much paying extra saves.
For every charge on an Indian card, read our guide to credit card fees. This tool is for education only — not financial advice.
Your card balance
Interest + GST is 4.13% of the balance each month.
Anything above the minimum goes straight against the balance.
Paying only the minimum, this takes
23 yr 1 mo
and you repay ₹2,31,036 on ₹50,000
Minimum only
23 yr 1 mo
- Interest
- ₹1,53,420
- GST (18%)
- ₹27,616
Add extra to compare
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- Interest
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- GST (18%)
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Balance over time
The minimum due is calculated to cover little more than the month's interest. At 3.5% a month, interest plus GST is 4.13% of the balance — so a 5% minimum repays only about 0.87% of what you owe each month.
Estimates only. Assumes no further spending on the card, a constant monthly rate, and a minimum due of the percentage shown (subject to a ₹200 floor). Real cards may apply a different minimum formula, late fees, or an annual fee, none of which are included here. Check your card's schedule of charges.
Why the minimum barely moves the balance
The minimum is deliberately set just above the month's charges. At 3.5% a month, interest plus 18% GST is 4.13% of the balance. A 5% minimum therefore repays only about 0.87% of what you owe — the other 4.13% goes to the issuer.
When the debt never clears
If the minimum percentage falls below interest plus GST, the balance grows every month however long you pay. At a 3.99% monthly rate that threshold is 4.71%, so a 4% minimum would never clear the debt. The calculator flags this rather than showing a misleading number.
GST is the part people miss
18% GST applies to the finance charge itself, not just to fees. It raises the real cost by about a fifth: a 3.5% monthly rate effectively costs 4.13%. Over a long repayment the GST alone can run to tens of thousands of rupees.
What actually works
- Every rupee above the minimum cuts principal, not interest.
- On ₹50,000 at 3.5%, adding ₹2,000 a month turns 23 years into under two.
- Compare an EMI conversion on total cost, not headline rate.
- Clearing the balance in full each cycle restores the interest-free period.
Frequently asked questions
Why does paying the minimum take so long to clear a credit card?+
Because the minimum is set just above the month's charges. At 3.5% a month, interest plus 18% GST comes to about 4.13% of the balance, while a 5% minimum payment means only around 0.87% of what you owe is actually repaid. The rest of the payment goes to the issuer as interest, so the balance falls very slowly.
Can a credit card balance ever be impossible to clear on the minimum?+
Yes. If the minimum percentage is lower than the monthly interest plus GST, the balance grows every month no matter how long you keep paying. At a 3.99% monthly rate, interest and GST are 4.71% of the balance, so any minimum below that never clears the debt. The calculator flags this case.
Is GST charged on credit card interest in India?+
Yes. GST at 18% applies to the finance charge and to card fees. It is easy to overlook because it is levied on the interest rather than on your spending, but it raises the effective cost by roughly a fifth — a 3.5% monthly rate effectively costs 4.13% once GST is included.
Does paying a little extra each month really make a difference?+
A large one, because every rupee above the minimum reduces the principal directly rather than servicing interest. On a ₹50,000 balance at 3.5% a month, paying the minimum alone takes over 23 years, while adding ₹2,000 a month clears it in under two years and saves more than ₹1.5 lakh in interest and GST.
Is it better to convert the balance to an EMI?+
Often yes, if the EMI rate is meaningfully lower than the card's revolving rate, though issuers usually charge a processing fee and GST on it. Compare the total cost of the EMI plan against the figure this calculator gives for your current balance rather than comparing the headline rates alone.
Does paying only the minimum hurt my credit score?+
Paying the minimum keeps the account from being reported as late, so it protects your payment history. But it leaves a high outstanding balance, and a high credit utilisation ratio weighs on your score. Clearing more of the balance helps on both counts.
Sources and references
- Credit card rules, including the three-day grace before a late fee or past-due reporting: Reserve Bank of India
- Published finance charges and fee schedules: Federal Bank and Standard Chartered India
- Monthly finance charges of 2.5%–4.0% and GST at 18% on interest are typical of Indian issuers in 2026 and are editable in the calculator.
Disclaimer:This calculator is for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Results assume no further spending on the card and a constant monthly rate, and exclude late fees, annual fees and any issuer-specific minimum-due formula. Check your card's schedule of charges before acting on these figures.